高一英语必修一Unit2 Period 2 Grammar导学案
高一英语必修一Unit2 Period 2 Grammar导学案
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班级_____________________ 姓名__________________
【学习目标】
通过练习回顾定语从句基本概念及用法。
【重点难点】
1、 重点：定语从句关系词的选择；
2、 难点：分析定语从句句子结构，从而做对题目。
【 学习方法】训练、归纳
【课前预习（导）】
1，什么是定语从句？ 定语→修饰→定语从句
2，定语从句关系词有哪些？
3，关系词的用法。
【自主学习】
(1) that指物时一般可以与which互换，但在下列情况引导词只用that，不用which。
①当先行词为：everything, anything, nothing (something ), all, none, few, little, some等不定代词时。
变式训练：
All ____________ can be done has been done.
I am sure she has something ___________ you can borrow.
There is little __________ the enemy can do besides surrender.
② 先行词被every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等代词修饰时。
变式训练：
I’ve read all the books __________ you gave me.
③先行词是形容词最高级修饰或被序数词修饰时。
变式训练：
This is the best book ___________ I’ve ever read.
This is the first composition _____________ he has written in English.
④先行词被the very, the only修饰修饰时。
变式训练：
That white flower is the only one __________ I really like.
This is the very book ___________ I want to find.
⑤ 当先行词有人又有物时，定语从句要用that而不用who (whom)和which引导。
He talked about the teachers and schools ___________ he had visited.
⑥先行词是疑问词who, which等疑问代词时，定语从句用that而不用who, (whom)和which引导。
变式训练：
Who is the person that is standing at the gate?
Which of us that knows something about physics does not know this?
What that is on the table belongs to me?
⑦ 当关系代词在从句中作表语时。
变式训练：
Mary is no longer the girl ___________ she used to be.
China is no longer the country ___________ it used to be.
【合作探究】
关系词 | 指代 | 成分 |
that | ||
which | ||
who | ||
whom | ||
whose | ||
when | ||
where | ||
why |
【当堂训练】
boys ________ are playing football are from Class One.
erday I helped an old man _______ lost his way.
man _______ you met just now is my friend.
ball is a game _______ is liked by most boys.
is the pen _______ you bought yesterday.
has a friend _______ father is a doctor.
=He has a friend _____ ______ _____ _____ is a doctor.
hing _________ can burn is a source of heat energy.
is the person ________ is standing under the tree.
is the best film _______ I have ever seen.
girl ________ you have just seen is very good at English.
has a brother _______ name I can’t remember.
talked about students and schools ______ she had visited.
should hand in all _______ you have.
there any question _______ troubles you much?
e ______ are for the plan, raise your hands.
16.I still remember the day ______ I first came to the school.
17. The time________ we got together finally came.
ghai is the city _______ I was born.
house ________ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.
se tell me the reason ________you missed the plane.
21.I don’t know the reason _________ he looks unhappy today.